As the 40th anniversary of the federal historic tax credit (HTC) program approaches, the early days of the program come to mind: typewriter applications, carbon paper copies and 35mm photograph prints. While application procedures and technology have advanced significantly from those early days, it is also important to realize that those early tax credit projects are now at least 30 years old. […]
Challenges and Opportunities When Redeveloping Industrial Buildings
In the 40-year history of the historic tax credit (HTC) program, certain building types have become perennial targets for rehabilitation. Mills, factories, office buildings, department stores and schools are often well suited for adaptive reuse, with floor plans and finishes that lend themselves to new uses and the use of HTCs. This article, the first in a recurring series identifying the opportunities […]
National Register Listing: When Challenges Arise
Historic tax credits (HTCs) can provide a critical incentive for owners seeking to redevelop historic buildings, and the path to obtaining HTCs begins with National Register listing. For the thousands of buildings already listed in the National Register (either individually or within a historic district), the first step in the tax credit process is usually […]
Right Building, Wrong Use: Renovating Obsolete Buildings with HTCs
Or is it wrong building, right use? When is a building a good fit for a new use and when can a new use be effectively inserted into an old building? The Secretary of Interior’s Standard 1 states, “A property shall be used for its historic purpose or be placed in a new use that […]
Three Historic Tax Credit Developers’ Plans for the Future
Since 1976, federal tax incentives have been provided to encourage developers to rehabilitate historic properties rather than replace them. Over the years, the preservation tax incentives program has seen significant changes in incentives. The current federal historic preservation tax incentives program provides a 20 percent historic perseveration tax credit (HTC) for qualified rehabilitation expenditures (QREs) […]
Getting Through Windows
Windows are critical to a building’s design and historic character. According to the National Park Service’s (NPS’s) Illustrated Guidelines for Rehabilitated Historic Buildings, “As one of the few parts of a building serving as both an interior and exterior feature, windows are nearly always an important part of the historic character of a building. In […]
Can You Speed Up a Historic Tax Credit Project Review?
Few things are more critical in real estate than the speed of getting a project to market. Timing can make the difference between success and failure. For historic tax credit (HTC) projects, the time when the application is under review is vexing. Program standards call for two sequential 30-day review periods: one at the State […]
Giving Back: An Update
As anyone who has undertaken the historic tax credit (HTC) certification process can attest, getting a property listed on the National Register of Historic Places can be a difficult hurdle to clear. Designation on the National Register is the gateway for eligibility to use the HTC, which means that each potential tax credit project must […]
The Non-Historic Rehabilitation Tax Credit” An Important but Overlooked Incentive
One of the lesser known rehabilitation tax credits is the 10 percent credit for non-historic buildings. The credit was created with the Tax Reform Act of 1986 at the same time as the 20 percent historic rehabilitation tax credit. Although the program has limited applicability, it is simple in concept and administration and thus can […]
Local Landmark Commissions and the Historic Tax Credit
In addition to design review from the National Park Service (NPS) and the state historic preservation office (SHPO), local landmark commissions may also have a say in how historic tax credit (HTC) projects are renovated. From the outside looking in, it may be tempting to assume local landmark review and the HTC process are two […]
The Next Big Thing: The Rehabilitation of Chicago’s IBM Building
With the real estate market returning, albeit more quickly in some places than others, there are two noticeable trends. First, that hotel use is one of the more prominent and prevalent forms of adaptive reuse. And second, that there is increasing interest in modern post-war buildings.
A Different Kind of Education Reform: Reuse of Historic School Buildings
For better or worse, we all have strong memories of the school buildings where we spent much of our youth. Similar to municipal, ecclesiastical and institutional buildings, schools have traditionally been viewed as centerpieces of communities and neighborhoods. They are where kids gather for learning, adults gather to vote and everyone has a story. The […]